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It’s no wonder that Theresienthal is in the pink. or should that be hot pink. On
the verge of extinction when poor management decisions resulted in a
turn-of-the-millennium insolvency, dedicated unemployed glassblowers took
matters into their own hands in an effort to save their company. Although
production was discontinued and doors were shuttered, longtime workers continued
to take care of the machinery and tools daily, holding on to some hope for
rescue. Max Hannes, director of the glassworks, said giving up the company in
which some of them had worked for decades was unthinkable. The dedication and
passion of this small group of glassblowers so impressed automaker BMW that, in
2003, they created a foundation to subsidize the refiring of the kilns. Max von
Schnurbein became part of the transition team in 2005. “BMW stepped in when they
realized the excellent quality of the products and the enormous abilities of the
craftsmen who were desperate to restart the factory,” relays von Schnurbein. “We
realize the bankruptcy was mainly caused by wrong management decisions after
Hutschenreuther stepped out in 1997,” he says, “and there was a more than
realistic chance for Theresienthal to succeed.”
Von Schnurbein, a former investment banker with familial ties to the region, was
so impressed with Theresienthal that two years after the BMW bailout he
purchased a majority share in the enterprise. (The BMW-related foundation
remains a minority shareholder.) “The chance to save and internationally develop
this wonderful company with great people in the city I was born is a great
motivation,” von Schnurbein says. “We’ll continue to develop our strengths which
are our enormous treasure of designs from various epochs, the great skills and
the tremendous dedication of our craftsmen, and the mystic place of
Theresienthal, where all of our crystal is made.”
The crystal emanates from the enchanting Bavarian forest, at the Czech border in
the glass-rich region whose abundant natural resources have made it an ideal
place to produce glass. It was founded in 1836 by Franz Steigerwald who named
the operation for Queen Therese, wife of the Bavarian King Ludwig I. The
sovereign so hated depending on foreign crystal to equip his palaces that he
granted Steigerwald the privilege to produce glass for the region. It didn’t
take long before the manufactory’s exquisitely ornate designs became known
throughout Europe, particularly among royal households. (The court of the
Russian Tsar, for example, ordered the crystal, and during her exile in Britain,
the last empress of France, Empress Eugenie, purchased a particularly precious
clock whose face, cog wheel, and hands were all made of glass.) Within five
years of its opening, 200 workers toiled in the factory.
And so it went for more than 100 years after Steigerwald sold the business to
the renowned von Poschinger family. (One arm of the von Poschinger family has
produced crystal since the 15th century under its own name.) Theresienthal
graced the tables of castles and palaces as well as the well-to-do across the
continent. Its designs were reflective of German historism, art nouveau, and art
deco periods, with medieval-looking glasses, neorenaissance goblets, and richly
ornamented, baroque-looking tableware that placed Theresienthal on the map and
gained numerous accolades at world fairs over the years.
In 1973, the von Poschinger era ended when the director of a local renowned
glassmaking school took over and granted a 50% interest to the neighboring
Hutschenreuther, who itself took over the company completely ten years later.
Alas, that alliance didn’t last and Hutschenreuther sold Theresienthal in 1997.
A few years later the once-profitable glassworks was belly-up with a bloated
infrastructure and on the verge of bankruptcy. And that’s when von Schnurbein
entered the picture. “Theresienthal is a wonderful company and a landmark in my
home region,” he proudly says. “I’ve been living with the magnificent products
since I am a little child. Theresienthal allows me to combine the great honor of
supporting my home region, the opportunity of using my international
experiences, and the pleasure of dealing with the most beautiful product.”
continued . . . .
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